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You are here: Home / Uncategorized / 気の毒 (kinodoku): Meaning | 英訳

気の毒 (kinodoku): Meaning | 英訳

June 2, 2021

Table of Contents

  • Definition
  • Usage
  • Example
  • Related Words
    • Synonym
    • Antonym
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Definition

気(き)の毒(どく) (kinodoku) is a Japanese idiom that literally means “spirit’s poison” and figuratively describes the situation when you feel sympathy for someone who is faced with serious and unfortunate events/incidents/circumstances. Such a situation is “poison for one’s spirit” because you feel – unless you are a psychopath – very bad for them.

Usage

(na-adj) 気の毒だ

When you express to someone your sympathy for them, you can say “お気の毒様(さま)です”.

Example

彼(かれ)は交通事故(こうつうじこ)に遭(あ)ったらしく、とても気の毒だ
I’ve heard he got into a car accident, and that is “spirit’s poison” (that makes me feel empathy for him)

A: 昨日会社をクビになってしまいました。。。
I got fired yesterday…
B: そうですか、、それは大変お気の毒様です。
Oh really, that’s very お気の毒様 (that makes me feel really sorry for you)

Related Words

Synonym

ご愁傷様(しゅうしょうさま)です: My heartfelt sympathy for your loss (it’s used when you hear about someone’s death)

Antonym

気にしない: I don’t care

どうでもいい: doesn’t matter

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30 Japanese Phrases about 気: What Does 気 (ki) Exactly Mean?

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